The law of state security.

Law on counteracting extremist activity.

The decision of the Constitutional Court no. 12 of 04.06.2013 for the control of the constitutionality of some provisions regarding the prohibition of communist symbols and the promotion of totalitarian ideologies

Russia, China, Iran and Saudi Arabia have been identified as coordinating campaigns to affect one or more specific aspects of the political situation in certain countries. They use the media channels, including the social media, producing…

This paper takes a retrospective look at existing international standards, current national and international practices of policy-making and regulation, as well as related efforts by media associations and companies. It has a particular…

States are more and more often confronted with the phenomenon of “hybrid war”, which covers not only military actions, but also other hostile acts, such as disinformation campaigns via social media and cyberattacks.The concept of…

Increasing resilience and bolstering capabilities to address hybrid threats Hybrid activities by State and non-state actors continue to pose a serious and acute threat to the EU and its Member States. Efforts to destabilise countries by…

Directive (EU) 2016/1148 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2016 concerning measures for a high common level of security of network and information systems across the Union

https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52016JC0018JOINT REPORT TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL on the implementation of the Joint Framework on countering hybrid threats - a European Union response…

This Communication sets out the views of the Commission on the challenges associated with disinformation online. It outlines the key overarching principles and objectives which should guide actions to raise public awareness about…